Income Inequality And Unemployment Governance In Nigeria - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 385 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Unemployment Essay Did you like this example? The different human capital stocks that every individual in a society has creates disparity in opportunity, particularly in the living environment. As the educational level of individuals raises, the ability for maximizing opportunities and, in return, income also usually increases, Muller, (2002), OECD, (2000); Abdullah et al, (2015), Yang and Qui, (2016). However, an increase in the education of an individualrs involvement in the labor force gives them more advantage in the labor market. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Income Inequality And Unemployment Governance In Nigeria" essay for you Create order Thus, Park, (1996), argued that an increase in education level eliminates income inequalities in the labor market by for an individualrs more chances of employment. However, as long as training services are rendered to individuals in a country equally and fairly, well-educated individuals can prolong their capital stocks and gain higher incomes, but individuals with fewer levels of education must settle for less income. This situation, observed mostly in underdeveloped countries, to separates the income distribution particular to the training factor and causes injustice in the context of the labor environment rather than the production industries Ferreira, (2001) Afonso et al, (2010). In a study conducted by Fields, (1980) analyzing cross-sectional data collected from Latin America, Asia, and Africa. The outcomes revealed that education level generates differences in the poverty rate at the rural and urban level. Sylwester, (2000) also indicated that public education expenditure increases income inequality by reducing short-term economic growth, but that education expenditure affects economic growth and income distribution are positively significant in the long-term. Moreover, another study conducted by Sylwester, (2002) examining data from 50 countries between 1970 and 1990. He concluded that public education expenditure positively decreases to income inequality gap. Ferdi Celikay, (2016) conducted a study of 31 European countries for the period 2004-2011. The results revealed that a one percent increase in education raises the income inequality (Gini coefficient) by 0.20 percent in the short-run and reduce it by 0.20 percent in the long-run. Therefore, an increase in the level of education affects income inequality negatively. Palaz et al, (2013) also confirmed that having primary education negatively affects income inequality but higher school education reduces the negative effects on income inequality. Several empirical studies have indicated that education expenditure or an increase in education level reduce the level of income inequality. This study will include the education level in its model for the second objective in determining the causes of income inequality in Nigeria in both the short- run and long-run.

The Importance Of Your Personal Data - 1706 Words

Duncan Mills Period 3 English Junior Research Paper Rough Draft The Importance Of Your Personal Data Did you know that you have an online profile? No; not just a Facebook profile or Instagram profile, but rather a very detailed dossier, with information including your full name, age, gender, address, occupation, income, phone number, IP address, hobbies, interests, physical and mental health issues, places you frequent, social media accounts, and much much more. Surprised yet? That s just the start. With the rise of newer, more portable technology, the internet has rapidly started to play a very crucial part in our everyday lives; we can search where the nearest coffee shop is, buy and sell things, message friends, share thoughts, pictures, and videos, watch movies, play games, browse forums- the possibilities are nearly endless, and it is all at our fingertips; however there is a catch... Your every move is being tracked by data brokers, and nothing is sacred. Just by a few clicks, a personal profile, or dossier, can be built up, and sold for money, behind your back, and without yo ur permission. With Edward Snowden exposing the NSA s data logging technology in June 2013, the debate on internet privacy has been brought into the light, and many provoking questions have arisen. Is it right to let companies take your data without your permission? Should they legally have to tell you? Is this a violation of the 4th amendment? Should you have the right to opt-out? Is yourShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Your Personal Data?1706 Words   |  7 Pages Duncan Mills Period 3 English Junior Research Paper Rough Draft The Importance Of Your Personal Data Did you know that you have an online profile? No; not just a Facebook profile or Instagram profile, but rather a very detailed dossier, with information including your full name, age, gender, address, occupation, income, phone number, IP address, hobbies, interests, physical and mental health issues, places you frequent, social media accounts, and much much more. Surprised yet? That s just theRead MoreImportance Of Information Security Training Program843 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Information Security Training The best time to get people informed about the importance of information security training is not when technology were mainly assessable for the top class people in the society, but now that almost everyone has the most sophisticated tool right in their hand. Technology has transformed completely, and several things have changed from how it used to be in the 1990s. Now that more and more people are relying majorly on technology for most of their work andRead MoreImportance Of Data Storage Network Security835 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Data Storage Network Security There would be no need for securing data storage network if you can save your information on the network without anyone altering the content. However, it is almost impossible for you to save your information in an unsecured data storage network and retrieve it just the way you saved it. In today’s world where hackers are rampant everywhere, the need to secure data storage network becomes a major concern for security experts. Over the years, our team ofRead MoreSpiritual Assessment Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pagesinto practice. The FICA Tool and HOPE Questions provide serve to assist clinicians in the spiritual assessment process. By examining the research done using these tools, it has been determined that the FICA Tool is easy to use and provides basic data on a patient’s spirituality. The FICA tool is both reliable and valid. The HOPE Questions are easy to use and provides details on a wide range of aspects related to multicultural beliefs. The HOPE Questions is not supported by research thereby itRead MoreImportance of Data Collection649 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction This report will give an overview of the aim behind collecting data, types of data collected, methods used and how the collection of the data supports the department’s practices. It will also give a brief outlook on the importance of legislation in recording, storing and accessing data. Why Organisations Need to Collect Data To satisfy legal requirement: every few months there is some request from the government sector to gather, maintain and reports lots of information backRead MoreThe Importance Of Market Research. Market Research Is Important1396 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Market Research Market research is important because it is essential for â€Å"business insights, measurement, knowledge, and tools that are used for achieving higher levels of market performance and stakeholder value† (Bont Hamersveld, 2007, p. 102). Business insight means that the data has to be combined into information which is converted into insights. Measurement means that the reports should not be subjective opinion and has to be solely based on measurements. Knowledge isRead MoreImportance of Data Collection858 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction This report will give an overview of the aim behind collecting data, types of data collected, methods used and how the collection of the data supports the department’s practices. It will also give a brief outlook on the importance of legislation in recording, storing and accessing data. Why Organisations Need to Collect Data * To satisfy legal requirement: every few months there is some request from the government sector to gather, maintain and reports lots of information backRead MoreHandling Information in Social Care Settings1653 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 307 Understand how to handle information in social care settings Assignment composition Assignment overview In this assignment, you will show your knowledge and understanding of good practice in record keeping and sharing information in a social care setting. You will also explain how best to support others when handling and recording information. Tasks There are two tasks to this assignment. A Short answer questions B Guidelines This is a summary of the evidence required forRead MoreEffective Information Security Policy Elements864 Words   |  4 Pagestechnology is used everywhere, no matter if it is personal or business. Although technology has become important for so many reasons, there is also a measure of security that must be taken for protection. Policies are put into place for protection the organization from fall into a pitfall. It has also helped the organization to build better relations with personals, and build growth within the cooperate industry. There a several ways business and personal users can protect their organization. In theRead MoreCypop Assessmsnt Task 3 Essay example1289 Words   |  6 PagesExplain the Importance of CONFIDENTIALITY AND DATA PROTECTION Define Data Protection Act 1998 It is a law that protects personal privacy and upholds individuals’ rights. It applies to anyone who handles or has access to information about individuals. The Act also gives rights to the people the information is about. By law, everyone in the workplace must follow the rules set out in the Act and help protect individuals’ rights. It is important to maintain confidentiality on a childcare setting The Importance Of Your Personal Data - 1706 Words Duncan Mills Period 3 English Junior Research Paper Rough Draft The Importance Of Your Personal Data Did you know that you have an online profile? No; not just a Facebook profile or Instagram profile, but rather a very detailed dossier, with information including your full name, age, gender, address, occupation, income, phone number, IP address, hobbies, interests, physical and mental health issues, places you frequent, social media accounts, and much much more. Surprised yet? That s just the start. With the rise of newer, more portable technology, the internet has rapidly started to play a very crucial part in our everyday lives; we can search where the nearest coffee shop is, buy and sell things, message friends, share thoughts, pictures, and videos, watch movies, play games, browse forums- the possibilities are nearly endless, and it is all at our fingertips; however there is a catch... Your every move is being tracked by data brokers, and nothing is sacred. Just by a few clicks, a personal profile, or dossier, can be built up, and sold for money, behind your back, and without yo ur permission. With Edward Snowden exposing the NSA s data logging technology in June 2013, the debate on internet privacy has been brought into the light, and many provoking questions have arisen. Is it right to let companies take your data without your permission? Should they legally have to tell you? Is this a violation of the 4th amendment? Should you have the right to opt-out? Is yourShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Your Personal Data?1706 Words   |  7 PagesDuncan Mills Period 3 English Junior Research Paper Rough Draft The Importance Of Your Personal Data Did you know that you have an online profile? No; not just a Facebook profile or Instagram profile, but rather a very detailed dossier, with information including your full name, age, gender, address, occupation, income, phone number, IP address, hobbies, interests, physical and mental health issues, places you frequent, social media accounts, and much much more. Surprised yet? That s just theRead MoreImportance Of Information Security Training Program843 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Information Security Training The best time to get people informed about the importance of information security training is not when technology were mainly assessable for the top class people in the society, but now that almost everyone has the most sophisticated tool right in their hand. Technology has transformed completely, and several things have changed from how it used to be in the 1990s. Now that more and more people are relying majorly on technology for most of their work andRead MoreImportance Of Data Storage Network Security835 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Data Storage Network Security There would be no need for securing data storage network if you can save your information on the network without anyone altering the content. However, it is almost impossible for you to save your information in an unsecured data storage network and retrieve it just the way you saved it. In today’s world where hackers are rampant everywhere, the need to secure data storage network becomes a major concern for security experts. Over the years, our team ofRead MoreSpiritual Assessment Essay1534 Words   |  7 Pagesinto practice. The FICA Tool and HOPE Questions provide serve to assist clinicians in the spiritual assessment process. By examining the research done using these tools, it has been determined that the FICA Tool is easy to use and provides basic data on a patient’s spirituality. The FICA tool is both reliable and valid. The HOPE Questions are easy to use and provides details on a wide range of aspects related to multicultural beliefs. The HOPE Questions is not supported by research thereby itRead MoreImportance of Data Collection649 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction This report will give an overview of the aim behind collecting data, types of data collected, methods used and how the collection of the data supports the department’s practices. It will also give a brief outlook on the importance of legislation in recording, storing and accessing data. Why Organisations Need to Collect Data To satisfy legal requirement: every few months there is some request from the government sector to gather, maintain and reports lots of information backRead MoreThe Importance Of Market Research. Market Research Is Important1396 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Market Research Market research is important because it is essential for â€Å"business insights, measurement, knowledge, and tools that are used for achieving higher levels of market performance and stakeholder value† (Bont Hamersveld, 2007, p. 102). Business insight means that the data has to be combined into information which is converted into insights. Measurement means that the reports should not be subjective opinion and has to be solely based on measurements. Knowledge isRead MoreImportance of Data Collection858 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction This report will give an overview of the aim behind collecting data, types of data collected, methods used and how the collection of the data supports the department’s practices. It will also give a brief outlook on the importance of legislation in recording, storing and accessing data. Why Organisations Need to Collect Data * To satisfy legal requirement: every few months there is some request from the government sector to gather, maintain and reports lots of information backRead MoreHandling Information in Social Care Settings1653 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 307 Understand how to handle information in social care settings Assignment composition Assignment overview In this assignment, you will show your knowledge and understanding of good practice in record keeping and sharing information in a social care setting. You will also explain how best to support others when handling and recording information. Tasks There are two tasks to this assignment. A Short answer questions B Guidelines This is a summary of the evidence required forRead MoreEffective Information Security Policy Elements864 Words   |  4 Pagestechnology is used everywhere, no matter if it is personal or business. Although technology has become important for so many reasons, there is also a measure of security that must be taken for protection. Policies are put into place for protection the organization from fall into a pitfall. It has also helped the organization to build better relations with personals, and build growth within the cooperate industry. There a several ways business and personal users can protect their organization. In theRead MoreCypop Assessmsnt Task 3 Essay example1289 Words   |  6 PagesExplain the Importance of CONFIDENTIALITY AND DATA PROTECTION Define Data Protection Act 1998 It is a law that protects personal privacy and upholds individuals’ rights. It applies to anyone who handles or has access to information about individuals. The Act also gives rights to the people the information is about. By law, everyone in the workplace must follow the rules set out in the Act and help protect individuals’ rights. It is important to maintain confidentiality on a childcare setting

Developing Thesis Statement Free Essays

Work from the General to the Specific in the Introductory Paragraph of a Five-Paragraph Essay In the standard introduction to a five-paragraph essay, the writer works from general to specific. There should be a broad, non-controversial introductory sentence that puts the reader in the ballpark of the essay. This can easily be accomplished by mentioning the name of the book, the author, the time period, or some other piece of relevant, factual information. We will write a custom essay sample on Developing Thesis Statement or any similar topic only for you Order Now The next two or three sentences develop on the first sentence adding increasingly more specific information leading up to the thesis. The Thesis Statement Must State a Controversial Point The formulaic thesis statement unequivocally states the main controversial point of the essay and provides â€Å"a roadmap† or outline for the rest of the essay. A disproportionate amount of time should be spent crafting the thesis statement. When the thesis statement is complete, the essay is essentially written. Every thesis statement must have a controversial point, and it needs to be stated succinctly. For example: †¢ â€Å"More than anything else, The Scarlet Letter provides a criticism of nineteenth century America. † The Thesis Statement Should Include a Roadmap for the Three Body Paragraphs in a Five-Paragraph Essay Once the controversial point is written, the writer must determine how he or she will prove it. This is â€Å"the roadmap† and, when combined with the controversial point, completes the thesis statement. Because this is a five paragraph essay, there will be three main points supporting the controversial point. These three points will each be dealt with in turn in the three body paragraphs of the essay. For the controversial point above, three points that will prove it may be: Nathanial Hawthorne’s biography clearly showing his disillusionment with the United States †¢ The hypocrisy of America as demonstrated through slavery and genocide of Native Americans †¢ The allegorical nature of the novel itself—using a seventeenth century setting to illuminate nineteenth century America Constructing â€Å"the Roadmap† Part of the Thesis Statement Using Com mon Phrases Now that the writer has a controversial point and three pieces of evidence to support it, it is simply a matter of putting the thesis statement together. Having a list of â€Å"go-to† phrases at one’s disposal will help in constructing the actual statement. These phrases will introduce each piece of evidence in the thesis statement. They might include phrases like: By looking at†¦ , In analyzing†¦ , Through understanding†¦ ; In appreciating†¦ ; By examining†¦, Through evaluating†¦ These phrases can be used almost interchangeably to craft the first part of the final thesis statement. For example: †¢ â€Å"Through understanding Hawthorne’s personal disillusionment with the United States, by examining the hypocrisy of nineteenth century America as evidenced by the institutions of slavery and genocide, and, finally, in analyzing the allegorical nature of the novel itself†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Add the Controversial Point to the Roadmap to Complete the Thesis Statement All that is left is to add a phrase such as â€Å"one will come to appreciate† before the controversial point. As such, a formulaic thesis statement might read something like this: †¢ â€Å"Through understanding Hawthorne’s personal disillusionment with the United States, by examining the hypocrisy of nineteenth century America as evidenced by the institutions of slavery and genocide, and finally, in analyzing the allegorical nature of the novel itself, one will come to appreciate that The Scarlet Letter is really a criticism of the country in which the author lived. Forming a Thesis Statement Adapted from: Research Papers for Dummies You’ve got a subject (â€Å"human-bear interactions†) and a topic (â€Å"the relationship between Goldilocks and the three bears†). Now it’s time to come up with a thesis statement — the point that you want to make about Gol die and the furry guys. A couple of possibilities occur to you — â€Å"bears that hang around people end up eating porridge and sleeping in beds,† â€Å"both blonds and baby bears like medium-firm mattresses,† and â€Å"humans and bears share forest resources. As you tease out a few more ideas, you search for the middle ground, avoiding a thesis statement that is too broad or too narrow. You want one that, like Goldilocks’s porridge, is â€Å"just right. † As soon as you’ve got a chunk of research, a deck of index cards, or a few files on the computer, take a few moments to reread your material. Think about what you might prove with all those facts and quotations. A couple of techniques will help you decide. Ask questions As you review your notes, do any questions occur to you? Is your curiosity piqued by anything you’ve written? If not, check out the next sections, â€Å"If only,† â€Å"I recommend,† and â€Å"Relationships,† or go back to note taking and try again later. Any questions that pop into your mind arise from issues that are relevant to your topic, and issues are the breeding ground for theses. For example, suppose you’re doing a psych paper on parental influence — specifically, how parental discipline affects children’s behavior. You’ve read a ton of studies that attempt to describe the relationship between parents’ actions and children’s reactions. As you review your notes, you may find yourself wondering: †¢ Do children of very strict parents behave better? †¢ Does a child’s reaction to strict parental rules change as the child grows older? †¢ Does spanking affect children’s self-esteem? †¢ Does inconsistent discipline have a negative effect on children’s behavior? Not one of these questions is a thesis, but each is a possible starting point. Possible because you can’t cover them all in one paper. You have to choose. Right now, suppose that you select the second sample question. If the question of age interests you the most, read your notes again with question two in mind. Look closely at every note concerned with discipline, age, and rules. Put little check marks next to information about children’s behavior — the behavior of those children identified as having trouble in school or with the law, perhaps. If necessary, go back to the library or the Internet for more research on the relationship between discipline techniques, age, and children’s behavior. If you can, do some statistical analysis to see which factors matter and which are simply coincidence. After you’ve finished those tasks, you’re probably ready to take a stand. Express that stand in a single sentence, perhaps this one: Children of very strict parents follow the rules diligently until adolescence, but not during the teen years. Now you’ve got the basis for your paper: the thesis statement. (By the way, the preceding paragraphs are just an example, not necessarily a psychological truth! ) If only Another way to hunt for a thesis is to consider the â€Å"if only† spots in your paper. This method is particularly helpful for history projects. Again, start by rereading your notes. Look for moments when the entire course of historical events might have changed, if only one decision or one detail had been different. For example, suppose you’re writing about a famous incident involving Humpty Dumpty. You’ve read eyewitness accounts, historians’ analysis of the events, and doctors’ descriptions of the injuries Mr. Dumpty suffered. Now you’re ready to make a thesis statement. For those of you who aren’t familiar with the story, here are the â€Å"facts† of the case: Victim: Humpty Dumpty, male egg Physical description: Round but delicate build, oval face, pale complexion Age: Fresh Date of incident: Nineteenth century Place: King’s walled courtyard Description of incident: Victim had a great fall from a wall approximately ten feet high. Bystanders called 911 immediately. King’s horses and king’s men arrived within ten minutes. Entire battalion of horses and men worked on the victim for 45 minutes, but could not put him back together again. After reviewing all your material, you think †¢ If only the top of the wall had been shaped like an egg crate, giving Humpty Dumpty more stability †¢ If only Humpty Dumpty had eaten a calcium-rich, shell-strengthening diet †¢ If only the king’s men had had more training in re-gluing than in military maneuvers The last â€Å"if only† in the preceding list gives you an idea for a thesis, which you turn into a sentence: The emphasis on militarism in the training of the king’s men led to the tragic demise of Humpty Dumpty. I recommend Depending upon your topic, another road to a thesis statement comes from the phrase â€Å"I recommend. † This road is especially helpful if you’re writing about science, social science, technology, or any area that looks toward the future. Review your notes and ask yourself what improvements you’d like to see in the situation or conditions. Then ask yourself what should be changed to bring about those improvements. Here’s this method in action. Suppose you’re writing about fatal accidents. One of your sources is the Humpty Dumpty incident, described in the preceding section, â€Å"If only. As you scan your notes, think about the improvements that you would like to see — perhaps the prevention of shattering injuries caused by falls. What should be changed to bring about that improvement? The addition of calcium supplements to the water supply, a change in the design of palace architecture, additional training in egg gluing for emergency medic al personnel, or something else? One of those ideas becomes your thesis statement: To prevent serious injury, architects should design safer walls. Relationships Another thesis catcher is the relationship question, especially helpful when you’re writing about literature. As you’re poring over your notes, look for events or ideas that belong together in one of these ways: cause and effect, contrast, or similarity. For example, suppose you’re writing about the murder of the king in a modern drama, Macbeth Revisited (not a real play). You delve into English politics during the Thatcher era and decide that the factions portrayed in the play reflect the conflict between contemporary English political parties. Now you’ve got a â€Å"relationship† thesis. The strife between the Googrubs and the McAgues in Macbeth Revisited mirrors the conflict between the Labor and Tory parties in the late twentieth century. Or, suppose you’re writing about energy and pollution. You contrast fossil fuels with solar power, deciding on this thesis statement: Solar energy is less harmful to the environment than fossil fuels. ———————– Here is a very structured approach to starting a paper. Adapted from Suite101. com A bit more on finding a thesis statement within your topic†¦ How to cite Developing Thesis Statement, Papers Developing Thesis Statement Free Essays Work from the General to the Specific in the Introductory Paragraph of a Five-Paragraph Essay In the standard introduction to a five-paragraph essay, the writer works from general to specific. There should be a broad, non-controversial introductory sentence that puts the reader in the ballpark of the essay. This can easily be accomplished by mentioning the name of the book, the author, the time period, or some other piece of relevant, factual information. We will write a custom essay sample on Developing Thesis Statement or any similar topic only for you Order Now The next two or three sentences develop on the first sentence adding increasingly more specific information leading up to the thesis. The Thesis Statement Must State a Controversial Point The formulaic thesis statement unequivocally states the main controversial point of the essay and provides â€Å"a roadmap† or outline for the rest of the essay. A disproportionate amount of time should be spent crafting the thesis statement. When the thesis statement is complete, the essay is essentially written. Every thesis statement must have a controversial point, and it needs to be stated succinctly. For example: †¢ â€Å"More than anything else, The Scarlet Letter provides a criticism of nineteenth century America. † The Thesis Statement Should Include a Roadmap for the Three Body Paragraphs in a Five-Paragraph Essay Once the controversial point is written, the writer must determine how he or she will prove it. This is â€Å"the roadmap† and, when combined with the controversial point, completes the thesis statement. Because this is a five paragraph essay, there will be three main points supporting the controversial point. These three points will each be dealt with in turn in the three body paragraphs of the essay. For the controversial point above, three points that will prove it may be: Nathanial Hawthorne’s biography clearly showing his disillusionment with the United States †¢ The hypocrisy of America as demonstrated through slavery and genocide of Native Americans †¢ The allegorical nature of the novel itself—using a seventeenth century setting to illuminate nineteenth century America Constructing â€Å"the Roadmap† Part of the Thesis Statement Using Com mon Phrases Now that the writer has a controversial point and three pieces of evidence to support it, it is simply a matter of putting the thesis statement together. Having a list of â€Å"go-to† phrases at one’s disposal will help in constructing the actual statement. These phrases will introduce each piece of evidence in the thesis statement. They might include phrases like: By looking at†¦ , In analyzing†¦ , Through understanding†¦ ; In appreciating†¦ ; By examining†¦, Through evaluating†¦ These phrases can be used almost interchangeably to craft the first part of the final thesis statement. For example: †¢ â€Å"Through understanding Hawthorne’s personal disillusionment with the United States, by examining the hypocrisy of nineteenth century America as evidenced by the institutions of slavery and genocide, and, finally, in analyzing the allegorical nature of the novel itself†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Add the Controversial Point to the Roadmap to Complete the Thesis Statement All that is left is to add a phrase such as â€Å"one will come to appreciate† before the controversial point. As such, a formulaic thesis statement might read something like this: †¢ â€Å"Through understanding Hawthorne’s personal disillusionment with the United States, by examining the hypocrisy of nineteenth century America as evidenced by the institutions of slavery and genocide, and finally, in analyzing the allegorical nature of the novel itself, one will come to appreciate that The Scarlet Letter is really a criticism of the country in which the author lived. Forming a Thesis Statement Adapted from: Research Papers for Dummies You’ve got a subject (â€Å"human-bear interactions†) and a topic (â€Å"the relationship between Goldilocks and the three bears†). Now it’s time to come up with a thesis statement — the point that you want to make about Gol die and the furry guys. A couple of possibilities occur to you — â€Å"bears that hang around people end up eating porridge and sleeping in beds,† â€Å"both blonds and baby bears like medium-firm mattresses,† and â€Å"humans and bears share forest resources. As you tease out a few more ideas, you search for the middle ground, avoiding a thesis statement that is too broad or too narrow. You want one that, like Goldilocks’s porridge, is â€Å"just right. † As soon as you’ve got a chunk of research, a deck of index cards, or a few files on the computer, take a few moments to reread your material. Think about what you might prove with all those facts and quotations. A couple of techniques will help you decide. Ask questions As you review your notes, do any questions occur to you? Is your curiosity piqued by anything you’ve written? If not, check out the next sections, â€Å"If only,† â€Å"I recommend,† and â€Å"Relationships,† or go back to note taking and try again later. Any questions that pop into your mind arise from issues that are relevant to your topic, and issues are the breeding ground for theses. For example, suppose you’re doing a psych paper on parental influence — specifically, how parental discipline affects children’s behavior. You’ve read a ton of studies that attempt to describe the relationship between parents’ actions and children’s reactions. As you review your notes, you may find yourself wondering: †¢ Do children of very strict parents behave better? †¢ Does a child’s reaction to strict parental rules change as the child grows older? †¢ Does spanking affect children’s self-esteem? †¢ Does inconsistent discipline have a negative effect on children’s behavior? Not one of these questions is a thesis, but each is a possible starting point. Possible because you can’t cover them all in one paper. You have to choose. Right now, suppose that you select the second sample question. If the question of age interests you the most, read your notes again with question two in mind. Look closely at every note concerned with discipline, age, and rules. Put little check marks next to information about children’s behavior — the behavior of those children identified as having trouble in school or with the law, perhaps. If necessary, go back to the library or the Internet for more research on the relationship between discipline techniques, age, and children’s behavior. If you can, do some statistical analysis to see which factors matter and which are simply coincidence. After you’ve finished those tasks, you’re probably ready to take a stand. Express that stand in a single sentence, perhaps this one: Children of very strict parents follow the rules diligently until adolescence, but not during the teen years. Now you’ve got the basis for your paper: the thesis statement. (By the way, the preceding paragraphs are just an example, not necessarily a psychological truth! ) If only Another way to hunt for a thesis is to consider the â€Å"if only† spots in your paper. This method is particularly helpful for history projects. Again, start by rereading your notes. Look for moments when the entire course of historical events might have changed, if only one decision or one detail had been different. For example, suppose you’re writing about a famous incident involving Humpty Dumpty. You’ve read eyewitness accounts, historians’ analysis of the events, and doctors’ descriptions of the injuries Mr. Dumpty suffered. Now you’re ready to make a thesis statement. For those of you who aren’t familiar with the story, here are the â€Å"facts† of the case: Victim: Humpty Dumpty, male egg Physical description: Round but delicate build, oval face, pale complexion Age: Fresh Date of incident: Nineteenth century Place: King’s walled courtyard Description of incident: Victim had a great fall from a wall approximately ten feet high. Bystanders called 911 immediately. King’s horses and king’s men arrived within ten minutes. Entire battalion of horses and men worked on the victim for 45 minutes, but could not put him back together again. After reviewing all your material, you think †¢ If only the top of the wall had been shaped like an egg crate, giving Humpty Dumpty more stability †¢ If only Humpty Dumpty had eaten a calcium-rich, shell-strengthening diet †¢ If only the king’s men had had more training in re-gluing than in military maneuvers The last â€Å"if only† in the preceding list gives you an idea for a thesis, which you turn into a sentence: The emphasis on militarism in the training of the king’s men led to the tragic demise of Humpty Dumpty. I recommend Depending upon your topic, another road to a thesis statement comes from the phrase â€Å"I recommend. † This road is especially helpful if you’re writing about science, social science, technology, or any area that looks toward the future. Review your notes and ask yourself what improvements you’d like to see in the situation or conditions. Then ask yourself what should be changed to bring about those improvements. Here’s this method in action. Suppose you’re writing about fatal accidents. One of your sources is the Humpty Dumpty incident, described in the preceding section, â€Å"If only. As you scan your notes, think about the improvements that you would like to see — perhaps the prevention of shattering injuries caused by falls. What should be changed to bring about that improvement? The addition of calcium supplements to the water supply, a change in the design of palace architecture, additional training in egg gluing for emergency medic al personnel, or something else? One of those ideas becomes your thesis statement: To prevent serious injury, architects should design safer walls. Relationships Another thesis catcher is the relationship question, especially helpful when you’re writing about literature. As you’re poring over your notes, look for events or ideas that belong together in one of these ways: cause and effect, contrast, or similarity. For example, suppose you’re writing about the murder of the king in a modern drama, Macbeth Revisited (not a real play). You delve into English politics during the Thatcher era and decide that the factions portrayed in the play reflect the conflict between contemporary English political parties. Now you’ve got a â€Å"relationship† thesis. The strife between the Googrubs and the McAgues in Macbeth Revisited mirrors the conflict between the Labor and Tory parties in the late twentieth century. Or, suppose you’re writing about energy and pollution. You contrast fossil fuels with solar power, deciding on this thesis statement: Solar energy is less harmful to the environment than fossil fuels. ———————– Here is a very structured approach to starting a paper. Adapted from Suite101. com A bit more on finding a thesis statement within your topic†¦ How to cite Developing Thesis Statement, Essay examples

Analysis of the Firm

Questions: 1. Evaluate the various types of customer process technologies with your team and recommend one process technology for improvement and implementation.2. Evaluate your recommendation with the aid of the followinga.Alternative technologiesb.Long term strategic capabilitiesc.Cost of change3. Discuss how the recommended process technology can be implemented in a roject to facilitate the operations of the company. Answers: Introduction The rapid growths over the past few decades in the field of industrialization have provided whole new beneficial aspects in the industrial sectors. The most of the benefits came from acquiring prolific resources via different sources. The significant growth has provided significant increment in the industrial field and the major sector that has achieved huge advantage is the production of energy i.e. the oil and gas sector (Acciaro, 2008). Analyzing the past, it has been seen that only the gulf countries were the most influential that led the momentum to the business. But with the rapid growth in industrialization has enhanced the opportunities of other countries to trade in on oil and gas mainly for the economic development. The huge revenue structures and procedures, oil and gas production has become the most proficient interests to seek huge generation of revenue and strengthening of economies. With this huge opportunity one major drawback that has been crept in is the management aspect. Managerial functions are the key aspects that organize the business operations of an organization. Assessing the huge demand of oil and gas in the present economy it is critically important to evaluate and perform the business operations to generate revenue (Alhawari, 2013). Thus, the management plays a key role in improvement and implementation of various technological aspects. This report basically highlights the key prospects of the managerial implications of oil and Gas Company. The major highlight of the report is to significantly analyze the customer satisfaction factor by the implementation of customer process technology which enhances the organizational improvement. Moreover, the report will strategically evalu ate major recommendation processes based on technology which will enable to improve and facilitate the operations of the organization dealing in the industrial sector of oil and gas. Analysis of the Firm Premier Oil plc is one of the independent oil and Gas Company based in United Kingdom which prolifically interests United Kingdom, Africa and Asia. The company has always been devoted to the upstream and downstream sector for the exploitation of gas and oil as mainly opposed by the mainly to the downstream refining as well as the retail sector. With the constituent of FTSE 250 Index Premier Oil Plc is listed in the Stock Exchange of London (Alhawari, 2012). In the year 1934 the company primarily started its trading with the basic goal of exploring and acquiring gas and oil production. Premier Oil plc faced some crucial downfalls during the recessional period of oil and gas. Premier Oil Plc faced huge complications in generating revenue and profitability. One of the key reasons was the significant downfall of the production unit and over production of oil and gas which led to critical recession over the ratio of demand and supply. This impacted negatively and therefore the company red uced their employees because of the saturation of capital fund (Armistead and Mapes, 2012). Apart from the aforementioned reason Premier Oil Plc also faced complications in the management aspect i.e. the company lacked the potential of strategic implementation and evaluating quality strategies with the effectiveness of revenue generation. The company faced huge complications in overcoming the problems and lacked the significant potential to create a prolific action plan. In this due course Premier Oil Plc also lost quality resources which could have improved the companys business operations. 1. Customer Process Technologies Analyzing and evaluating the current scenario of Premier Oil Plc it can be significantly said that the organization is facing huge drawbacks in terms of various strategic implementation procedures. Thus it is very important to evaluate the drawbacks and have significant measures that drive the customer processing. Being performing its business operations in one of the most competitive sectors Premier Oil Plc must significantly introduce technological up-gradation to boost the customer processing. Although the operations of customer processing were seen as a low technology aspect but currently the process technology has been evident in boosting major services of Premier Plc (Baker, 2014). Check in technology, service delivery etc. have boosted the business operations broadly. Thus, the human element of service has been reduced by the implementation of customer processing technology. There are two types of customer processing technology i.e. active interaction technology and passive in teraction technology. Active Interaction technology: This technology is used by the customers directly. This interaction customer process technology helps the customers themselves to create the service. In this aspect it is the role of the customer to create their own service. Passive Interaction technology: In this technology the customers are guided by the significant controls and processes by constraining the actions in a distinctive way. This actually helps in reducing different type of the operations (Benadada, n.d.). But analyzing the prospect of Premier Oil Plc the customer process technology has to be used in a different way. Interaction with technology via an intermediary is the most influential aspect that can enable Premier Plc to be benefitted by providing more quality service to its customers. The process technology to the customers through an intermediary is much more flexible in nature with the use of specialist knowledge. Dealing with the complex systems of the Oil and gas production an intermediary can act as a major process by which better deals can be obtained by Premier Plc. Through the implementation of Interaction with technology through intermediary can help the customers to guide or navigate the major processes (Blosch, 2011). The implementation of this process can act as a major catalyst to the business operations of the organization providing key prospects to the business operations and providing quality service. The implementation of the process may tend to vary with the bene fits and constraints of the customer processing technological aspect. But the implementation can significantly provide a clear overview about the organizations business operations. Firstly it will significantly allow the organization to facilitate the operations of the service provided. It will also help the organization by interfacing in between the technology functionality and the customer using staff as intermediaries (Editorial, 2016). It will act as a major benefit to the organization allowing much greater sophistication by analyzing the response of the customers along with the option of cost savings in various operations. Overall it can be analyzed that this process can significantly fix the current drawbacks Premier Oil Plc is going through. But, it is also important to analyze the constraints as the implemented technology will only benefit the staffs those are the intermediaries and the interaction with the customers can somewhat seem to be formulaic. 2. Recommendations on the aid of Alternative Technologies: Automation is mostly considered as the key aspect for becoming competitive. But in major scenarios automation can also act as major drawback which creates inflexibility and also sometimes tend to slow down the market (Zanjirani Farahani, Rezapour and Kardar, 2011). Therefore it is important to opt for automation to improve the efficiency in the challenging economic times. Analyzing the prospect of Premier Plc it can be strategically analyzed that interaction with technology through intermediaries can be of good effect for vitalizing and enhancing the business operations of the organization by boosting the supply chain and labor costs (Garstone, 2015). But it is also important for Premier Plc to evaluate the process technology strategy by keeping various options of alternative technologies. Alternative technologies like the active interaction technology and passive interaction technology can also be helpful for the organization to boost its business operation s following the strategic options of process technology. These alternative technologies can also provide quality agility and speed that is needed for the organization to drive the customer process. But it is quite important to choose the right approach while designing the implemented process which will actively boost the organizations business process. Long Term Strategic Capabilities: Strategic analysis plays a key role in business operations and implementation of the customer process technology plays a major role in evaluating the organization business operations. Premier Plc must also strategically evaluate and analyze the strategic capabilities of the organization for the long run. It is very important to have a long term strategic plan which will enable the organization to understand the necessary prospects of the business in the long run (Greasley, 2008). Long term strategic capabilities are the key to success and it provides a significant edge over the competitors in understanding the market structure and analyze the competition in the market. Premier Oil Plc basically deals with oil and gas and therefore while implementation of the new customer process technology it is important to frame a major business plan that will enable the organization to have prolific capabilities for the long run. This will boost the business opera tions of the organization and also help the organization to overcome the drawbacks in a more detailed way. Framing long term strategic capabilities will not only enhance business operations but also is a cost saving procedure for the future (Heizer and Render, 2011). Cost of Change: It is one of the most important aspect that has to be critically analyzed while implementation of the new process and improve the business operations level (Wright, 2009). Cost of change must be critically analyzed mainly to identify the major implementation charges of the new process. Premier Oil Plc has to evaluate the positions and how expensive the implementation of the process may cost. It should be prolifically analyzed in the business plan about the cost of change. The cost of change is the amount that will be incurred for the implementation of the new customer interaction process (Heizer and Render, 2011). The costs of change can exponentially rising or even flattening depending on the implementation that is being carried out. In the case of Premier Oil Plc the cost of change will be on the rising part. 3. Recommendations on process technology implementation to facilitate operations of the company The customer process technology is quite important evaluating the scenario of the operations of the organization. As already explained that Premier Oil Plc is seeking for improvement by implementation of the new customer interaction process it must be prolifically analyzed that it must be done in an effective way to boost and facilitate the operations of the company. In a situation of organizational change in process varied types of problems persist internally as well as externally (JULIEN, DOUTRIAUX and COUILLARD, 2009). In case of Premier Oil Plc the organization must prolifically outline a major business plan that would provide a clear overview about the entire condition of the organization as well as to outline the major needs of the organization. Secondly the implementation of the customer interaction processes also plays a critical role. The management must first initiate the major need of the process as well as outlining the fact about the major impact it will have on the orga nization (Kruger and Ramphal, 2009). As Premier Plc is an organization dealing with oil and gas, the company must provide quality service to the customers and the clients. Evaluating this aspect the customer process technology must be implemented. It will thus help to analyze the ideal need of the organization providing key concepts about the business operations of the country. The customer interaction process through intermediaries will enable the organization to value the essentialities of the clients and the customers providing them prolific service. Secondly it will also enable to analyze the market demand of the oil and gas, as it tends to fluctuate at a rapid cost. The implementation will allow the organization to act as per the demand of the market and also analyze the cost which will enable to them to figure out the major necessities to implement for improving and facilitating the business operations of the organization (Mat Tahar and Hussain, 2012). Conclusion The report based on analyzing and evaluating the business operations of Premier Oil Plc provides a clear overview about the need of the customer process technologies. This actually helps the organization to critically examine the customer preferences and also evaluate the business operations of the organization (Takhire and M.R, 2015). Customer process technology implementation in Premier Oil Plc can provide a significant boost to the business operations. Thus this report significantly evaluates the key prospects of the new technology implementation in improving and enhancing the business operations of the organization. References Acciaro, M. (2008). 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Retraction:A new approach to mass customization to modern customer (2014, Volume 2, Issue 1, p. 62-70).J Proc Manag New Tech, 4(1), pp.76-76. Garstone, S. (1995). Electronic data interchange (EDI) in port operations.Logistics Information Mngt, 8(2), pp.30-33. Greasley, A. (2008).Operations management. Los Angeles: SAGE. Heizer, J. and Render, B. (2011).Operations management. Boston, Mass.: Pearson Education. JULIEN, F., DOUTRIAUX, J. and COUILLARD, J. (2009). TEACHING THE PRODUCTION/OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT CORE COURSE: INTEGRATING LOGISTICS PLANNING ACTIVITIES.Production and Operations Management, 7(2), pp.160-170. Kruger, D. and Ramphal, R. (2009).Operations management. Cape Town: Oxford University Press Southern Africa. Mat Tahar, R. and Hussain, K. (2012). Simulation and analysis for the Kelang Container Terminal operations.Logistics Information Mngt, 13(1), pp.14-20. Takhire, M. and M.R, T. (2015). Evaluation of Effective Factors on Customer Decision-Making Process in the Online Environment.International Journal of Managing Public Sector Information and Communication Technologies, 6(3), pp.01-11. Wright, D. (2009). Seamless customer handover among multiple wireless access technologies.IJECRM, 3(1), p.38. Zanjirani Farahani, R., Rezapour, S. and Kardar, L. (2011).Logistics operations and management. London: Elsevier.